自洽智能体

Self-Sovereign Agent

March 4, 2026

作者: Wenjie Qu, Xuandong Zhao, Jiaheng Zhang, Dawn Song

cs.AI

摘要

我们研究自我主权智能体这一新兴前景——即能够在不依赖人类干预的情况下，通过经济手段维持并扩展自身运作的AI系统。大语言模型与智能体框架的最新进展显著提升了智能体的实际能力，预示着从开发者控制的工具向更自主的数字行为体转变的可能性。我们分析了此类部署尚存的技术障碍，并探讨了若这类系统具备实际可行性后可能引发的安全、社会及治理挑战。项目页面详见：https://self-sovereign-agent.github.io。

English

We investigate the emerging prospect of self-sovereign agents -- AI systems that can economically sustain and extend their own operation without human involvement. Recent advances in large language models and agent frameworks have substantially expanded agents' practical capabilities, pointing toward a potential shift from developer-controlled tools to more autonomous digital actors. We analyze the remaining technical barriers to such deployments and discuss the security, societal, and governance challenges that could arise if such systems become practically viable. A project page is available at: https://self-sovereign-agent.github.io.