IntFold:一款可控的基础模型,用于通用与专用生物分子结构预测
IntFold: A Controllable Foundation Model for General and Specialized Biomolecular Structure Prediction
July 2, 2025
作者: The IntFold Team, Leon Qiao, Wayne Bai, He Yan, Gary Liu, Nova Xi, Xiang Zhang
cs.AI
摘要
我们推出IntFold,一种可控的基础模型,适用于通用及特定生物分子结构预测。IntFold展现出与当前最先进的AlphaFold3相媲美的预测精度,同时采用了更优的定制注意力核。除标准结构预测外,IntFold通过使用独立适配器,可灵活预测变构状态、受限结构及结合亲和力。此外,我们引入了一种新颖的置信度头部来评估对接质量,为诸如抗体-抗原复合物等挑战性目标提供了更为细致的评估。最后,我们分享了在训练这一计算密集型模型过程中获得的洞见。
English
We introduce IntFold, a controllable foundation model for both general and
specialized biomolecular structure prediction. IntFold demonstrates predictive
accuracy comparable to the state-of-the-art AlphaFold3, while utilizing a
superior customized attention kernel. Beyond standard structure prediction,
IntFold can be adapted to predict allosteric states, constrained structures,
and binding affinity through the use of individual adapters. Furthermore, we
introduce a novel confidence head to estimate docking quality, offering a more
nuanced assessment for challenging targets such as antibody-antigen complexes.
Finally, we share insights gained during the training process of this
computationally intensive model.