生成式视频创作的本土文本界面

A Text-Native Interface for Generative Video Authoring

March 10, 2026

作者: Xingyu Bruce Liu, Mira Dontcheva, Dingzeyu Li

cs.AI

摘要

人人都能通过自由文本形式书写故事——这是我们在学校就掌握的基础技能。然而通过视频进行叙事却需要学习专业复杂的工具。本文介绍Doki这一面向生成式视频创作的原生文本界面，它将视频制作与自然的文本写作过程相融合。在Doki中，文本写作是核心交互方式：用户可在单一文档内定义素材、构建场景、创建镜头、精修剪辑并添加音频。我们系统阐述了这种文本优先设计原则，并通过系列案例展示Doki的功能。为评估其实际应用效果，我们开展了为期一周的部署研究，参与者涵盖不同水平的视频创作者。这项研究实现了生成式视频界面的根本性变革，展现了一种强大且易用的视觉叙事创作新范式。

English

Everyone can write their stories in freeform text format -- it's something we all learn in school. Yet storytelling via video requires one to learn specialized and complicated tools. In this paper, we introduce Doki, a text-native interface for generative video authoring, aligning video creation with the natural process of text writing. In Doki, writing text is the primary interaction: within a single document, users define assets, structure scenes, create shots, refine edits, and add audio. We articulate the design principles of this text-first approach and demonstrate Doki's capabilities through a series of examples. To evaluate its real-world use, we conducted a week-long deployment study with participants of varying expertise in video authoring. This work contributes a fundamental shift in generative video interfaces, demonstrating a powerful and accessible new way to craft visual stories.