MVDiffusion:实现具有对应感知扩散的全方位多视图图像生成
MVDiffusion: Enabling Holistic Multi-view Image Generation with Correspondence-Aware Diffusion
July 3, 2023
作者: Shitao Tang, Fuyang Zhang, Jiacheng Chen, Peng Wang, Yasutaka Furukawa
cs.AI
摘要
本文提出MVDiffusion——一种针对像素级对应关系场景(如全景图像透视裁剪或给定几何信息的多视角图像)的简洁高效多视图生成方法。与依赖迭代图像变形和修复的现有模型不同,MVDiffusion通过全局感知并行生成所有图像,兼具高分辨率和丰富内容,有效解决了传统模型存在的误差累积问题。该方法创新性地引入对应关系感知注意力机制,实现有效的跨视图交互。该机制支撑三个核心模块:1)生成模块,在保持全局对应关系的同时生成低分辨率图像;2)插值模块,对图像间空间覆盖进行稠密化处理;3)超分辨率模块,将图像提升至高分辨率输出。在全景图像生成方面,MVDiffusion可生成高达1024×1024像素的高分辨率逼真图像。在几何条件约束的多视角图像生成任务中,该方法首次实现了场景网格纹理贴图的生成能力。项目页面详见https://mvdiffusion.github.io。
English
This paper introduces MVDiffusion, a simple yet effective multi-view image
generation method for scenarios where pixel-to-pixel correspondences are
available, such as perspective crops from panorama or multi-view images given
geometry (depth maps and poses). Unlike prior models that rely on iterative
image warping and inpainting, MVDiffusion concurrently generates all images
with a global awareness, encompassing high resolution and rich content,
effectively addressing the error accumulation prevalent in preceding models.
MVDiffusion specifically incorporates a correspondence-aware attention
mechanism, enabling effective cross-view interaction. This mechanism underpins
three pivotal modules: 1) a generation module that produces low-resolution
images while maintaining global correspondence, 2) an interpolation module that
densifies spatial coverage between images, and 3) a super-resolution module
that upscales into high-resolution outputs. In terms of panoramic imagery,
MVDiffusion can generate high-resolution photorealistic images up to
1024times1024 pixels. For geometry-conditioned multi-view image generation,
MVDiffusion demonstrates the first method capable of generating a textured map
of a scene mesh. The project page is at https://mvdiffusion.github.io.